
Moving
Toward
Bar and
Bat Mitzvah
the
Bar and bat mitzvahs in the
Mishkan Ha’am community are often surprising events, each reflecting the
strengths and growth of the young person at the bima that day. A boy who
never spoke above a whisper faces the gathered congregation and poses questions
that spark a lively discussion. A girl who wrestles with the meaning of God
participates in a service she helped craft to reflect her conflicts on the
subject. A boy begins his service by playing
a favorite violin melody. A girl leads
more than one hundred friends, family, and community members through the
service from beginning to end, assisted gently and sparingly by the rabbi.
How
did they all arrive at that day with such self-assurance? Through a combination of shared inquiry, a
supportive community, and of course, Torah and haftarah study.
Taking
the steps toward becoming bar or bat mitzvah can be daunting, a rush of
excitement, anxiety, and uncertainty. In Mishkan Ha’am, children and families
do not undertake the journey alone. They
share the journey, a rich process of exploration and learning, with other
families, the congregation’s rabbinic leader, and with individual tutors.
B’nai
Mitzvah Group
A
core element of the year leading up to a child’s bar/bat mitzvah is the B’nai
Mitzvah group. All of the parents and
their b’nai mitzvah-age children meet as a group approximately once per month,
usually on a Sunday. Generally, these informal gatherings rotate among the
homes of participating families. The group is self-led, but may consult with
the rabbi, who may occasionally attend meetings. Together, the families decide on topics to
explore, drawing on the “curriculum” and materials developed by b’nai mitzvah
group families in previous years.
Some
topics typically encountered include:
·
What is a bar/bat mitzvah?
·
What does mitzvah mean?
·
Do you want to
be a bar/bat mitzvah? Why or why not?
·
What does it
mean to you to be Jewish?
·
How do you feel
about being Jewish?
·
What do you know
about your parents’ and grandparents’ bar or bat mitzvah experiences?
·
What do tzedakah and tikkun olam have to do
with bar/bat mitzvah?
·
Should we
participate in a tzedakah or tikkun olam project together and what
would it be? What are the issues that
matter to us?
The
meetings provide fertile ground for respectful dialogue between parents and their
own children, youth and their peers, and between the adults and the children in
the group. Almost invariably, the
exchange leads kids and their parents toward a deeper personal connection to
this complex rite of passage. It also affords an easy opportunity to swap
information on practical issues such as recommended tutors,reliable
photographers, good sources of imprinted yarmulkes, and which DJs and musicians
are hot or too schmaltzy.
Torah
and haftarah study
In
addition to the B’nai Mitzvah group, each young person meets three or four
times with the rabbi to study and discuss the parsha or Torah portion, focus on its meaning, and decide on a dvar Torah topic. Parents also meet with the rabbi to review
and plan the structure and components of the service.
She’arim/Gateways,
Mishkan Ha’am’s innovative approach to Hebrew school, provides basic Hebrew
language instruction and education in Jewish rituals, holidays, ethics,
history, and spirituality as well as the opportunity to get to know other kids
of varied ages in the Mishkan Ha’am community. To develop fluent Torah and
haftarah reading skills, families generally engage a tutor to work one-on-one
on learning the Torah portion, blessings, and trope (chanting melody). This individual study often begins six months
or so before the bar/bat mitzvah date.
Connected
to Community
There
is no standardized Mishkan Ha’am bar or bat mitzvah. However, there are many models to use as a
starting point. In our thirteen-year history, some have been traditional,
rabbi-led occasions in which the young person is called to the Torah to read
and present a brief dvar Torah or
interpretation. In others, the bar or
bat mitzvah has taken on shaping and leading virtually the entire service and,
together with his or her parents, compiling the prayer book. To gain context and a grasp of the basic
structure, it is important that boys and girls become familiar with Mishkan
Ha’am’s Shabbat services and holiday celebrations and with the people who
comprise the community and will share in the joy of the bar/bat mitzvah’s
accomplishment.
Bar
and bat mitzvahs are among the proudest and most joyful occasions in our
community. To perpetuate the tradition established within Mishkan Ha’am,
families are expected to prepare for bar or bat mitzvah in a number of ways
that include participation in community life in addition to individual Torah
study:
·
The family must
be members for at least one year preceding the event, during which time the
child should attend She’arim/Gateways, including the monthly She’arim Shabbat
learning sessions during the bar/bat mitzvah year. Of course, we hope that you’ll choose to
join, as well as to begin attending She’arim/Gateways, well before then!
·
Families should
attend numerous events throughout the year (and years) prior to bar/bat
mitzvah, including Shabbat and holiday services, havdalah programs, community
celebrations, and/or tikkun olam efforts.
·
The young
person and at least one parent should commit to participating in the B’nai
Mitzvah group for the six months to a year during which it convenes, remaining
involved until the group concludes with the bar or bat mitzvah of the last
child in that age cohort. Participation
typically includes a tikkun olam project, as a group or individual.
Please contact us at
mishkanhaam@gmail.com or 914.478.4996 for more information.